Cataract

Cataract

A cataract is a condition where the natural lens of the eye becomes clouded, affecting your vision. The lens, located behind the iris (the colored part of the eye), is normally clear and helps light focus on the retina at the back of the eye. Over time, proteins in the lens can clump together, causing it to become opaque. This cloudiness, known as a cataract, can significantly impair vision, making everyday activities like reading or driving difficult.

Description and Significance

Cataract surgery is a common, safe, and effective procedure designed to improve vision. The surgery involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with a clear artificial lens, known as an intraocular lens (IOL). Early diagnosis and timely intervention are essential for regaining maximum vision and avoiding complications. We offer a variety of IOL options, including monofocal, multifocal, and extended depth of focus (EDOF) lenses, to meet your specific vision needs.

Highlights and Unique Hospital Features

Our experienced team specializes in cataract surgery and utilizes the latest technology to ensure precise and safe treatment. We employ advanced phacoemulsification techniques and robotic laser procedures for accurate cataract removal. Additionally, our hospital offers premium intraocular lenses for customized vision correction and excels in microincision cataract surgery, which facilitates quicker recovery and minimizes discomfort. By combining expertise with cutting-edge technology, we are dedicated to enhancing your vision and improving your quality of life.

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Detailed Explanation

A cataract is a clouding of the natural lens in the eye, which can lead to blurry vision. It develops over time due to the aging process, but can also be caused by other factors like injury, certain medications, or medical conditions.

While cataract surgery is considered very safe, like any surgery, there are potential risks, including infection, bleeding, retinal detachment, and a slight risk of vision loss. However, serious complications are rare.

Age is the primary risk factor for cataracts. Other factors include exposure to UV radiation, smoking, certain medications, and medical conditions like diabetes.

A cataract can be diagnosed through a comprehensive eye examination, which includes visual acuity tests, a dilated eye exam, and other specialized tests to evaluate the clarity of the lens.

Currently, surgery is the only effective treatment for cataracts. There are no medications or exercises that can reverse cataract formation.

Cataract surgery involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). The procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis and is minimally invasive.

Common symptoms of cataracts include blurry or cloudy vision, difficulty seeing in low light conditions, sensitivity to glare, and seeing halos around lights.

Most patients experience a significant improvement in vision within a few days after surgery. Full recovery can take several weeks, during which you may need to use prescribed eye drops and avoid strenuous activities.